Key Facts about Benin

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News: Recently, Benin’s President Patrice Talon addressed citizens after forces in Cotonou foiled a coup attempt by soldiers called the Military Committee for Refoundation.

Key Facts about Benin

Key Facts about Benin
Source – Britannica
  • Location: Benin is a country in western Africa that extends northward from the Gulf of Guinea to the Niger River.
  • Capital: The official capital is Porto-Novo, while Cotonou is the largest city, chief port, and de facto administrative capital.
  • Boundaries
    • Land boundaries: Benin is bordered by Nigeria to the east, Togo to the west, Burkina Faso to the northwest, and Niger to the northeast.
    • Maritime boundary: It has a coastline on the Bight of Benin, which is part of the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Climate: It features tropical savanna climate.
  • Important Rivers: The Niger River and its tributaries drain the northeast, while the Mono, Couffo and Ouémé are the main southern rivers.
  • Relief Features
    • Barre Country: The barre country is a fertile clay plateau that includes the large swampy Lama Marsh and has mostly flat land with occasional hills rising to about 1,300 feet.
    • Benin Plateaus: The Benin plateaus consist of four plateaus ( Abomey, Kétou, Aplahoué, and Zagnanado ) made of clays over a crystalline base.
    • Atakora Mountains: The Atakora Mountains in the northwest form a continuation of the Togo Mountains.
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