Key Facts About Zimbabwe

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News: India and Zimbabwe held the first meeting of their Joint Defence Committee in New Delhi on June 04, 2026 and discussed expanding defence cooperation.

Key Facts About Zimbabwe

Key Facts About Zimbabwe
Source – Britannica
  • Location: Zimbabwe is a landlocked nation in Southern Africa, located between the Limpopo River to the south and the Zambezi River to the north.
  • Bordered by: Zimbabwe shares boundaries with 4 countries
    • South Africa in the south, Zambia in the north, Botswana in the west, and Mozambique in the east and north-east.
  • Capital: Harare serves as the capital city of Zimbabwe.
  • Climate: Despite being located within the tropical zone, Zimbabwe experiences subtropical weather because of its relatively high elevation.
  • Physical Landscape: Much of the country consists of an elevated plateau region known as the Highveld, which forms an important grassland area.
  • Distinct Geographic Regions: Parts of the country extend into the Kalahari Desert, while the Great Dyke contains valuable deposits of platinum, chromium, and other minerals.
  • Highest Elevation: Mount Nyangani  (2,592 metres) is the highest point in the country.
  • Water Bodies: Important rivers include the Zambezi, Limpopo, Sabi, and Runde.
    • It also includes Lake Kariba along the Zambia border.
  • Mineral Wealth: It has rich reserves of coal, chromium ore, vanadium, lithium, tin, and platinum.
  • Currency: Zimbabwe uses a multi-currency framework, and since April 2024 the Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency has been used along with the US Dollar (USD).
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