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News: Recently, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has adopted Motion 042, becoming the first multilateral organisation to directly recognise fossil fuel production as a threat to nature.
About Motion 042
- Adopted by: International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) on October 16
- The motion was passed during the IUCN World Conservation Congress.
- Tabled by: World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
- Co-sponsored by: BirdLife International, the Coordinadora de la Organizaciones Indígenas de la Cuenca Amazónica (COICA), and the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC).
- IUCN became the first multilateral body to explicitly recognize fossil fuel production as a threat to nature.
- It urges governments and civil society to address the root causes of the interconnected climate and biodiversity crises by focusing on supply-side measures.
- Motion 042 urges states to phase out coal, oil, and gas; halt new extraction projects; and ensure a just transition for workers and communities.
- It also encourages exploration of new international instruments to address critical gap in global governance on fossil fuel supply. (including potential Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty)
- It prioritise ecosystem protection at the source of extraction and opposing new fossil fuel expansion.
- Linked Motions:
- Motion 038: Calls for implementation of the Paris Agreement’s goals and a “just, orderly and equitable” fossil fuel transition.
- Motion 141: Welcomes the ICJ advisory opinion affirming states’ legal obligations to prevent climate harm and protect intergenerational rights.
