Q. In the context of climate change, “shared, but differentiated responsibility” refers to:

[A] The principle that all countries must act on climate change but developed nations should lead due to their historical emissions and resources.

[B] The idea that climate action is equally divided among countries, regardless of economic or historical factors.

[C] A framework where only developing nations are required to address climate change impacts.

[D] An approach where climate responsibilities are shared, considering each country capabilities and their role in contributing to the problem.

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation – Shared, but differentiated responsibility emphasizes that while all countries are responsible for addressing climate change, the level of responsibility varies. Developed nations, having historically contributed more to emissions and possessing greater resources, are expected to take the lead. This principle ensures fairness while encouraging global cooperation.

Source: DD News

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