Q. JioSpace Fiber uses medium Earth orbit (MEO) satellites while Starlink uses low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites to provide internet. Which of the following factors lead to JioSpace Fiber’s preference for MEO over LEO satellite technology?
1.Lower latency
2.Larger coverage areas
3.Lower satellite cost
4.Higher Reliability
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

[A] 1, 2 and 4 only

[B] 2, 3 and 4 only

[C] 3 and 4 only

[D] 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation – JioSpaceFiber is India’s first satellite-based gigabit internet service. It is India’s first satellite-based broadband service, and it is designed to provide high-speed internet access to remote and underserved areas.

JioSpaceFiber uses the satellites of SES, a Luxembourg-based satellite communication provider. JioSpace Fiber uses medium Earth orbit (MEO) satellites while Starlink uses low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites.

This is because: MEO satellites can provide coverage to a larger area than LEO satellites. MEO satellites are generally cheaper to launch and maintain than LEO satellites, MEO satellites are more reliable than LEO satellites because they are less likely to be affected by atmospheric interference.

However, MEO satellites have higher latency than LEO satellites. This means that JioSpace Fiber’s internet service may be slightly slower than Starlink, but still faster than traditional satellite internet.

Source: ForumIAS

 

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