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News: India has signed the Terms of Reference (ToR) for negotiations on a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) with SACU.
About Southern African Customs Union (SACU)

- Southern African Customs Union (SACU) is an African regional economic organisation and the world’s oldest customs union.
- Established: It was established in 1910 and re-established in 1969.
- Members: It comprises South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) and Lesotho.
- Headquarters: It’s headquarters is located in Windhoek, Namibia.
- Key Features:
- Function: The five members share customs revenues and coordinate trade policies and decision-making.
- Common Customs Territory: It allows the free movement of goods among member states without internal tariffs.
- Common External Tariff: A Common External Tariff (CET) applies to goods imported from territories outside SACU.
- Regional Linkage: All SACU members also participate in the Southern African Development Community (SADC).
India–SACU Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA)
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