Sports Genomics Programme

News: Gujarat has introduced an ambitious ‘Sports Genomics Programme’ to strengthen India’s preparation for the Commonwealth Games 2030.

About Sports Genomics Programme

• The Sports Genomics Programme has been launched to integrate genetic, physiological, and performance data with a long-term objective of enhancing India’s preparedness for the Commonwealth Games 2030.
• Launched by: It is being undertaken by the Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre (GBRC), under the Department of Science and Technology of the state, in coordination with the Sports Authority of Gujarat.
• Aim: It aims to identify talent early, create an athlete genome database, and develop personalised training programmes in Gujarat. 
• Goal: The goal is to establish a comprehensive Gujarat Athlete Genome Database that integrates genetic, physiological, and performance data to identify genes influencing athletic performance.
• This database will also help in identifying genetic risk factors for injuries and enable the design of personalized training and rehabilitation protocols for athletes.
• It will also help understand sex- and age-related genomic differences influencing athletic adaptation.
• Features
  • Under the programme, the GBRC will collect at least 2,000 genetic samples per year over five years, with the 10,000 samples covering 10 sports – five endurance and power sports each. 
  • These sports will be identified in collaboration with the Sports Authority of Gujarat, from all the districts of the state.
  • The sampling strategy would also be decided in collaboration with the Sports Authority.