Explained: Reforming death penalty

Context: This week, the Bench headed by Justice Lalit agreed to comprehensively examine procedures in death penalty cases. It is to ensure that judges who have to choose between life imprisonment and the death sentence have comprehensive sentencing information. What has caused the SC to examine practices in death penalty sentencing? The Supreme Court has… Continue reading Explained: Reforming death penalty

Explained: What does including Tripura’s Darlong community in ST list mean?

What is the News? Lok Sabha has passed the Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order (Amendment) Bill, 2022. The bill sought to include the Darlong community as a subtribe of the Kuki tribal community in the list of Scheduled Tribes(STs). About Darlong Community Darlong is a tribal community of Tripura, which has a population of 11,000. They are… Continue reading Explained: What does including Tripura’s Darlong community in ST list mean?

Explained: Why has Punjab staked claim on Chandigarh?

What is the News? Punjab’s chief minister moved a resolution in the Assembly, seeking the immediate transfer of Chandigarh to Punjab. The long-standing dispute between Punjab and Haryana over Chandigarh flared up after the Centre notified Central Service Rules for employees in Chandigarh instead of the Punjab Service Rules. How did Chandigarh become the capital… Continue reading Explained: Why has Punjab staked claim on Chandigarh?

Explained: What is a look out notice, and when is it issued?

What is the News? A Journalist was stopped at Mumbai Airport based on a Look out Circular(LOC) issued by the Enforcement Directorate(ED) which is investigating her in a case of alleged money laundering. What is Look Out Circular(LOC)? An LOC is issued to make sure that an individual who is absconding or wanted by law… Continue reading Explained: What is a look out notice, and when is it issued?

FASTER Platform: CJI launches software to transmit court orders swiftly

What is the News? The Chief Justice of India has launched the FASTER (Fast and Secured Transmission of Electronic Records) platform. What is a FASTER Platform? Purpose: It is a digital platform to communicate interim orders, stay orders, and bail orders of the Supreme Court to authorities concerned through a secured electronic communication channel. Developed… Continue reading FASTER Platform: CJI launches software to transmit court orders swiftly

Explained: The complete human genome, and what it tells us

What is the News? In 2003, Scientists had published the map of the human genome for the first time. However, this was incomplete as about 8% of the human DNA was left unsequenced.  Now, a large global collaboration called the Telomere-2-Telomere(T2T) project has accounted for the remaining 8% and completing the picture of the human… Continue reading Explained: The complete human genome, and what it tells us

Centre does well to withdraw AFSPA from many districts in the Northeast. It must carry on working in this direction

News: The main task before the Central govt, after the partial withdrawal of the Armed Forces Special Powers (AFSPA) Act from Assam, Manipur and Nagaland, is to slowly restore the primacy of the civilian administration in the areas still under AFSPA. It’s a process that needs great patience, negotiation and accommodation. Must Read: Explained: AFSPA… Continue reading Centre does well to withdraw AFSPA from many districts in the Northeast. It must carry on working in this direction

Building faith in India’s investigative agencies

News: According to the CJI remarks, the institutions including the police and the investigative agencies are losing the public trust and social legitimacy. Their reputation has eroded due to allegations of corruption, police excesses, lack of impartiality and close nexus with the political class. What are the issues affecting the investigative agencies? The lack of… Continue reading Building faith in India’s investigative agencies

Explained: Why India’s pact with Sri Lanka on a maritime rescue center is significant

What is the News? India and Sri Lanka have signed a Memorandum of Understanding for the Indian public sector Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL) to set up a state of the art Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre (MRCC) in Colombo.  What is the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre(MRCC)? MRCCs are part of an international network under the UN’s… Continue reading Explained: Why India’s pact with Sri Lanka on a maritime rescue center is significant

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