South Asia Wildlife Enforcement Network (SAWEN)

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News: South Asian countries adopted the Kathmandu Declaration to strengthen coordinated action against illegal wildlife trade and related organised crime.

About South Asia Wildlife Enforcement Network (SAWEN)

South Asia Wildlife Enforcement Network (SAWEN)
Source – SAWEN
  • SAWEN is a regional inter-governmental wildlife law enforcement support body of South Asian countries.
  • Origin: It was formally launched in January 2011 at Paro, Bhutan.
  • Members: It comprises Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.
  • Secretariat: Its Secretariat was formally established in Kathmandu, Nepal, in 2011.
  • Aim: It promotes regional cooperation to combat wildlife crime through communication, coordination, collaboration, capacity building and cooperation.
  • Key Functions
    • Policy Harmonisation: It promotes harmonisation and standardisation of laws and policies concerning fauna and flora conservation.
    • Information Sharing: It promotes research, intelligence and information sharing, training, technical support and exchange of experiences.
    • National Action Plans: It encourages member countries to prepare and implement National Action Plans to curb wildlife crime.

Kathmandu Declaration under SAWEN

  • Adoption: It was adopted in September 2026 at the first General Assembly of SAWEN held in Kathmandu.
  • Coordinated Action: Member countries agreed to strengthen coordinated action against illegal wildlife trade and related transnational organised crime.
  • Financial Measures: They agreed on financial investigations, anti-money laundering measures, asset recovery and effective prosecution.
  • Transnational Crime: They supported efforts to recognise serious wildlife crime as a form of transnational organised crime.
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