Key Facts about Kosovo

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News: The Kosovo war crimes tribunal will deliver its verdict on former President Hashim Thaci and former wartime commanders accused of murder and torture during the 1990s Kosovo war.

Key Facts about Kosovo

Kosovo
Source: Britannica
  • Location: Kosovo is a landlocked self-declared independent country located in the Balkans region of Europe.
  • Bordering countries: It is bordered by Serbia, North Macedonia, Albania and Montenegro.
    • It is the smallest country in the Balkans.
  • Capital: Pristina is the capital and largest city.
  • Climate: Its climate is mostly continental.
  • Geography:  The borders of Kosovo are largely mountainous, characterized by sharp peaks and narrow valleys.
    • Mountains:  The main mountain ranges include the Sharr Mountains along the southern border with North Macedonia and the Kopaonik Mountains along the northeastern border with Serbia.
      • The western edge of the country is distinguished by the Albanian Alps.
    • Rivers:
      • The Kosovo Plain is drained by the Sitnica River, a tributary of the Ibar River.
      • The Dukagjin Plain is drained by the White Drin.
    • Lakes: It has various large artificial lakes such as Gaziovoda Lake, Radoniq Lake, Lake Batllava, Badovc Lake, Fierza Reservoir and Mitrovica Lake.
    • Limestone caves are found in several parts of the country.
  • Highest point: The highest point of the country is Mount Gjeravica.
  • Note: India does not recognize Kosovo as an independent country.
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