“35-by-35” Global Electrification Pledge

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News: Turkiye’s COP31 Presidency has launched a “35-by-35” Global Electrification Pledge to raise electricity’s share of final energy consumption to 35 percent by 2035.

About “35-by-35” Global Electrification Pledge

COP31 “35-by-35” Global Electrification Pledge
Source: Turkiye COP31
  • The “35-by-35” Global Electrification Pledge is a major initiative led by the co-presidency of Türkiye and Australia for COP31 of UNFCCC.
  • Aim: The pledge aims to increase the share of global final energy demand met by electricity from around 23% currently to 35% by 2035.
  • Objective: It seeks to accelerate electrification across buildings, transport and industry to reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
  • Features:
    • Sectoral focus: The pledge promotes electrification in buildings, industries and transport through technologies such as heat pumps, electric vehicles and electric industrial equipment.
    • It emphasize the development of clean electricity generation, energy storage, flexible power systems and modern, resilient electricity grids.
    • It proposes establishing a global mechanism to track collective progress on electrification and an implementation forum to facilitate knowledge-sharing and capacity-building.
    • It seeks to help developing countries identify electricity grid investment requirements, improve project readiness and access financing for electrification.

About COP31

  • COP31, the United Nations Climate Conference, is the largest international summit to negotiate and advance global cooperation on climate change
  • Location: It will be held at the Antalya EXPO Centre in Antalya, Türkiye, from November 9 to 20, 2026.
  • Organised by: It is being organised by United Nations.
  • Host and Presidency: The conference will be hosted by Türkiye, with Australia overseeing the negotiations process.
  • Aim: The primary aim of COP31 is to shift global focus from setting climate targets to practical implementation and accountability
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