Source-This post on Achieving goal of Viksit Bharat in the next 25 year has been created based on the article “S Jaishankar writes: How India is making friends and influencing the world” published in “The Indian Express” on 3 May 2024.
UPSC Syllabus-GS Paper-2-International Relations- Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and Agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.
Context-The article enlists the requirement for achieving the goal of Viksit Bharat in the next 25 years.
What are some of the important international trends in economy and diplomacy?
1) The international economy is now rebuilding its supply chains and ensuring more reliable manufacturing especially in competitive domains like semiconductors, electric mobility and green technologies.
2) Conflict and climate change are changing how countries connect with each other. Supply chains and logistics are aiming to be more resilient. Recent events like tension in the Red Sea and the Suez Canal blockage highlight this.
What are the key requirements for achieving the goal of Viksit Bharat in the next 25 years?
1) International Environment-The international environment plays a significant role, presenting both opportunities and challenges for Viksit Bharat. Formulating foreign policy to leverage global resources, markets, technologies, and best practices is important.
2) National Strengths– Expanding manufacturing and adopting critical and emerging technologies are crucial for India to become a leading power by building strong national capabilities.
3) Diplomacy-Effective diplomacy is important for international collaboration and ensuring India’s integration into global networks especially in competitive domains like semiconductors, electric mobility, and green technologies.
4) Strategic Autonomy- In the post-Covid world, it’s crucial for India to have strategic autonomy to safeguard national security and economic strength. Initiatives like ‘Make in India’ are essential for both the economy and national security.
5) Skills and Talent- It’s important to recognize and use Indian skills and talent, especially in digital areas. India needs to expand education and training and ensure they align with Indian values and practices.
Read more- Pathways to a Viksit Bharat
6) Connectivity and Security– It’s important to deal with the effects of conflict and climate change on connectivity and logistics. In this backdrop, initiatives like the IMEC corridor, INSTC, and Trilateral Highway that help in improving connectivity and security are steps in the right direction.
7) International Engagements– It’s important for India to be actively involved in international initiatives like Quad, BRICS, I2U2, SCO, and East Asia Summit to protect its interests and maintain balance.
8) Leadership-Effective leadership, represented by a Vishwa Bandhu approach, is essential for carrying forward initiatives and partnerships to achieve the goal of Viksit Bharat.
Question for practice
What are the key requirements for achieving the goal of Viksit Bharat in the next 25 years?
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