Andaman and Nicobar Islands to become Tuna Export Hub
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Source-This post on Andaman and Nicobar Islands to become Tuna Export Hub is based on the article “Centre aims to make Andaman and Nicobar Islands a tuna export hub” published in “The Hindu” on 17th November 2024.

Why in the News?

India plans to make the Andaman and Nicobar Islands a tuna export hub. Earlier, the Department of Fisheries notified the development of a Tuna Cluster in the region under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY).

Tuna Market Scenario

1. The global tuna market is valued at $41.94 billion, with the Indian Ocean being the second-largest tuna-producing region, contributing 21% of the world’s tuna.

2. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands mainly harvest neritic tuna, caught near the shore, along with small amounts of oceanic species like skipjack, big-eye, and yellowfin tuna.

About Tuna Fish

Tuna Fish
Source- Britannica
AspectDetails
Description1. Large, fast-swimming fish with streamlined bodies and great agility.
2. It belongs to the Thunnini tribe within the Scombridae family.
HabitatFound in both tropical and temperate oceans
SpeciesThere are over 15 species of tuna, including Bluefin, Yellowfin, Bigeye, and Skipjack.
Nutritional value1. It is high in protein, low in saturated fat, and rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which promote heart health, brain function, and reduce inflammation.
2. It also contains important vitamins and minerals like Vitamin D, B12, iron, and selenium.

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