[Answered] What do you understand by Compulsory Licensing under the TRIPS regime? Do you think that a TRIPS waiver on IP Rights would be able to ensure vaccine equity and plug the access gap for COVID-19 vaccines?

Introduction: Explain Compulsory licensing w.r.t. TRIPS agreement.  Body:. Write how will compulsory licensing will help in achieving vaccine equity. Also provide the concerns related with compulsory licensing. Suggest some measures to mitigate those concerns. Conclusion: Conclude explaining the need of vaccine equity.  The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) was negotiated in… Continue reading [Answered] What do you understand by Compulsory Licensing under the TRIPS regime? Do you think that a TRIPS waiver on IP Rights would be able to ensure vaccine equity and plug the access gap for COVID-19 vaccines?

[Answered] What is Nuclear Fusion? What are the major challenges in harnessing energy from the nuclear fusion process? Briefly comment on the progress made in this regard. 

Introduction: Explain the process of nuclear fusion. Body: Write the challenge in harnessing fusion energy. Write the progress of efforts in harnessing the fusion energy. Conclusion: Conclude contextually.  Nuclear Fusion is the process by which two light atomic nuclei combine to form a single heavier one while releasing massive amounts of energy. For nuclear fusion,… Continue reading [Answered] What is Nuclear Fusion? What are the major challenges in harnessing energy from the nuclear fusion process? Briefly comment on the progress made in this regard. 

[Answered] ‘Despite an increase in cyber threats, there has been a little change in the method of response’. In the context of this statement, explain the threats posed by ransomware attacks and the response required to mitigate the risks. 

Introduction: Describe in brief the cyber-attacks and their magnitude. Body: Explain Ransomware. Write the threats posed by it. Write measures to mitigate the risk. Conclusion: Give a way forward  A cyber-attack is an attempts to steal, expose, alter, disable or destroy information through unauthorized access to computer systems. Cyber-attacks are a concern not only to… Continue reading [Answered] ‘Despite an increase in cyber threats, there has been a little change in the method of response’. In the context of this statement, explain the threats posed by ransomware attacks and the response required to mitigate the risks. 

9 PM Daily Current Affairs Brief – February 12th, 2022

Dear Friends, We have initiated some changes in the 9 PM Brief and other postings related to current affairs. What we sought to do: Ensure that all relevant facts, data, and arguments from today’s newspaper are readily available to you. We have widened the sources to provide you with content that is more than enough… Continue reading 9 PM Daily Current Affairs Brief – February 12th, 2022

Breakthrough in nuclear fusion, and why it is significant

News: Recently Scientists in the Joint European Torus (JET) facility, United Kingdom have said that they have achieved a new milestone in producing energy from nuclear fusion.  Why it is significant?  One, it is major breakthrough because all current nuclear reactors are based on the fission process. In fission process, the nucleus of a heavier… Continue reading Breakthrough in nuclear fusion, and why it is significant

Living up to rocket boys’ dreams

News: The recent series named Rocket Boys on SonyLIV explores the friendship between the two legendary scientists — Homi J. Bhabha and Vikram Sarabhai. One is the father of the Indian nuclear programme and the other is the pioneer of India’s space research. This article discusses how far India has succeeded in fulfilling their aspirations. Contents1… Continue reading Living up to rocket boys’ dreams

Big golden mahseer to small kudremukh barb, freshwater fish are richly diverse

News: In this article, Vidhyadhar Atkore while speaking to Times Evoke explained the river biodiversity and threat faced by it due to human interference. He has studied four major river basins, the Malaprabha, Mhadei, Tunga and Bhadra systems in Karnataka. What are some significant findings? One, the free-flowing riverine systems have nearly 50% more endemic… Continue reading Big golden mahseer to small kudremukh barb, freshwater fish are richly diverse

Taking a byte out of cyber threats

News: The cycle of cyber-attacks and the distrust will threaten the foundations of democratic society.  The world was made aware of the threat posed by cyber weapons with the advent of the Stuxnet Worm in 2010. It resulted in damage to Iran’s centrifuge capabilities.  In 2012, a bank of computers belonging to the Saudi Aramco… Continue reading Taking a byte out of cyber threats

Reducing welfare spending right now is a dangerous gamble

News: As the Indian economy is badly hit, welfare schemes like MGNREGA will help people to provide the safety net. There have been demands to launch the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme-type programme for the urban poor. How there is a shift in government policy in welfare programmes? Economic Survey of 2021-22 states that MGNREGA… Continue reading Reducing welfare spending right now is a dangerous gamble

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