PM Narendra Modi writes: G20 will reach the last mile, leave no one behind

Source– The post is based on the article “PM Narendra Modi writes: G20 will reach the last mile, leave no one behind” published in “The Indian Express” on 7th September 2023.

Syllabus: GS2- Global groupings

Relevance- G20

News– The articel explains how Indian G20 presidency can contribute towards a better world.

How the world order after pandemic has undergone significant transformations compared to the pre-pandemic era?

There is an increasing acknowledgment of the necessity to transition from an emphasis on GDP towards prioritizing the well-being of individuals.

There is a heightened acknowledgment of the significance of resilience and dependability within global supply chains.

There is a united call to enhance multilateralism by reforming international institutions on a global scale.

How India is promoting the voice of global south as the President of G20?

The Voice of Global South Summit had representatives from 125 countries. It marked one of the primary initiatives during our Presidency. It served as a significant effort to collect insights and concepts from the Global South.

Indian Presidency witnessed the largest-ever involvement of African nations and advocated for the inclusion of the African Union as a permanent member of the G20.

How India G20 presidency can contribute for betterment of human lives across the world?

The Chennai High-Level Principles (HLPs) for a Sustainable and Resilient Blue Economy are primarily focused on preserving the health of our oceans.

Indian presidency will pave the way for the establishment of a global network dedicated to clean and environmentally friendly hydrogen, complemented by the creation of a Green Hydrogen Innovation Center.

In 2015, India introduced the International Solar Alliance. Now, through the Global Biofuels Alliance, India will extend our support to facilitate energy transitions that align with the principles of a circular economy.

The democratization of climate action is essential to propel the movement forward. Individuals can make lifestyle decisions with consideration for the planet’s long-term well-being. India has influenced the world with Lifestyles for Sustainable Environment (LiFE).

Ensuring food and nutritional security becomes paramount due to climate change. Millets can play a pivotal role in achieving this goal while promoting climate-smart agriculture.

During the International Year of Millets, India has introduced millets to global culinary preferences. Additionally, the Deccan High-Level Principles on Food Security and Nutrition offer valuable guidance in this regard.

Technology holds transformative potential, but it must also be inclusive. India has demonstrated in recent years how technology can be harnessed to reduce inequalities.

The vast number of individuals worldwide who lack access to banking services or digital identities can achieve financial inclusion through the utilization of digital public infrastructure (DPI).

DPI, have garnered global recognition. Now, through the G20, India aim to assist developing nations in adopting, creating, and expanding DPI.

India’s status as the fastest-growing major economy is not coincidental. Our straightforward, scalable, and sustainable solutions have empowered marginalized and vulnerable populations to participate in our development journey.

Across various sectors, Indian women have taken prominent roles. They have shifted the narrative from women’s development to women-led development.

During our G20 Presidency, India is actively working to bridge the gender digital divide, diminish disparities in labor force participation, and promote greater involvement of women in leadership and decision-making roles.

What should be the way forward for G20 to ensure sustainable development?

This year marks the midpoint of the 2030 Agenda. There is growing concern that progress toward the SDGs is lagging behind.

The G20 2023 Action Plan on Accelerating Progress on SDGs will guide the future direction of the G20 in terms of SDG implementation.

Many nations in the Global South are in different stages of development. It is essential that climate action is pursued in tandem with these development stages.

Aspirations for climate action should be accompanied by tangible steps in climate finance and technology transfer.

It’s imperative to shift from a purely restrictive approach to a more constructive approach that emphasizes actions to combat climate change.