ForumIAS LATEST
- 12 June | From 105 to 142 in UPSC Prelims | AIR 2 IFoS 2025 Shares His Strategy | Click Here to Watch →
- 12 June | Failed Prelims, Secured IFoS AIR 36: Nikhil's Success Story |
Click Here to Watch → - 12 June | What Helped AIR 02 Crack IFoS? SFG, Mock Tests & Answer Writing | Click Here to Watch →
Contents
What is the News?
Reserve Bank of India(RBI) has announced that it will conduct an open market purchase of government securities worth Rs 25,000 crore under the G-sec Acquisition Programme (G-SAP 2.0).
About G-Sec Acquisition Programme(G-SAP):
- G-Sec Acquisition Programme(G-SAP) is basically an unconditional and a structured open market operation (OMO), of a much larger scale and size.
- The word ‘unconditional’ here connotes that RBI has committed up front that it will buy G-Secs irrespective of the market sentiment.
Aim of G-SAP:
- The aim of G-SAP is to enable a stable and orderly evolution of the yield curve amidst comfortable liquidity conditions.
Benefits of G-SAP:
- G-SAP is expected to bring down the cost of borrowings for the government. Further, it will counter the upward pressure on yields due to a higher government borrowing programme.
- Yield: It is the annual percentage rate of return earned on a security. Yield is a function of a security’s purchase price and coupon interest rate. But, the yield fluctuates according to numerous factors, including global markets and the economy.
Concerns:
- Experts are of the opinion that with the announcement of G-SAP, the rupee has already depreciated. There is a trade-off between a tumbling rupee and lower borrowing costs.
- Additionally, too much liquidity will drive up inflation.
