Search and Rescue Aid Tool (SARAT)

sfg-2026
ForumIAS LATEST
  1. 26 June | Read Less, Revise More: IFoS AIR 36 Nikhil's UPSC Strategy | Click Here to Watch →
  2. 27 June | How to Score 300+ in Philosophy Optional by Yogita Singh Dhami | Click Here to Watch →
  3. 28 June | Public Administration OGP Advanced Open Class by Ajeet Sir | Click Here to Watch →

News: The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS), under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, has recently upgraded its Search and Rescue Aid Tool (SARAT).

About Search and Rescue Aid Tool (SARAT)

Search and Rescue Aid Tool
Source- INCOIS
  • It was launched in 2016 by the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) under the Make in India program.
  • It facilitates search and rescue operations at sea by quickly locating individuals or vessels in distress.
  • Key Features and Working:
    • Advanced Modeling: The tool uses ensemble modeling to account for uncertainties in the initial location and time of the missing object. Movements are tracked based on ocean currents and winds.
    • Technology Backbone: It relies on high-resolution Regional Ocean Modelling System (ROMS) data, operationally run on High-Performance Computers at INCOIS.
    • Customizable Options: Users can choose from up to 60 types of missing objects (categorized by shape and buoyancy) and pinpoint the last known location using an interactive map or input distance and direction.
    • Results and Communication: The tool generates an interactive map showing the probable search area, with results also sent via text and email. Localized languages are supported to aid fishermen in distress.
  • Improvements in SARAT Version 2:
    • The starting position for the search is now accurately set to the last known location.
    • Enhanced visualizations include color-coded search regions, improved clarity of probable search areas, and a marker to identify the last known position.
Print Friendly and PDF
Blog
Academy
Community