News: India is working on the path to achieving the motto of “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas“, a vision enshrined by the Prime Minister of India. Recently budget also shows that the government is focused on boosting financial inclusion. Read here: Financial Inclusion and challenges associated with it What steps does government initiate to achieve… Continue reading Financial inclusion is integral to holistic development
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Frequent marine heatwaves in Indian Ocean disrupt India’s monsoon pattern
News: A phenomenon called Marine heat waves (MHW) have increased significantly in the past few decades in the Indian Ocean region. This is also impacting the Indian monsoon. Contents1 What are marine heatwaves and why they occur? 2 What is the impact on the oceans? 3 How are they impacting the Indian monsoon? 4 What is the way… Continue reading Frequent marine heatwaves in Indian Ocean disrupt India’s monsoon pattern
A less taxing state
News: India has had a very high rate of tax litigation. Therefore, Government has recently announced that the overarching aim of direct tax policy reform is to move towards a simpler regime, without exemptions and low rates. What has been the status of tax litigation in the country? In 2014-15, about Rs 2.1 lakh… Continue reading A less taxing state
A bigger, not better, defence budget
News: Even as the total allocation for defence under the current budget has increased, it has fallen as a percentage of GDP. About the recent budget allocation in the defence sector The government allocated Rs 5.25 trillion to the Ministry of Defence, out of the total government outlay of Rs 39.45 trillion. This accounts for 13.31%… Continue reading A bigger, not better, defence budget
Regarding the budget: 4 Choices, No Free Lunch
News: The government has followed a capital expenditure strategy in the recent budget, but there are certain questions associated with the government’s strategy. Contents1 What is the dilemma the government is facing?2 How did the budget support growth while consolidating the deficit?3 The debate of income support versus capital expenditure tradeoff4 How does the budget… Continue reading Regarding the budget: 4 Choices, No Free Lunch
INDIA’S Quest to Decarbonize Transport
News: India has recently committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070 and public transport is one of the largest emitters. This article discusses the Opex model of Ahmedabad and the challenges that exist while modernizing urban transport. Contents1 How did Ahmedabad modernize its transport system?2 Why opex model is beneficial?3 What is the issue with… Continue reading INDIA’S Quest to Decarbonize Transport
Creating jobs by increasing Capex
News: Recent budget has put a lot of attention into enhancing capital expenditure. It is due to the huge potential of capex to generate employment. Contents1 What is the employment scenario in India? 2 What is capex and its multiplier effect? 3 What are the provisions in recent budget regarding capital expenditure? 4 What are other positive trends… Continue reading Creating jobs by increasing Capex
Artificial intelligence technologies have a climate cost
News: Recent budget has described AI as a sunrise technology that has the potential to assist sustainable development at scale and modernise the country. While a large amount of focus is on achieving economic prosperity and global competitiveness with AI, there is hardly any acknowledgement of the environmental cost associated with it. What is… Continue reading Artificial intelligence technologies have a climate cost
Show Me the Money – On Fugitive Economic Offenders
News: Recently, Supreme Court suggested halting criminal proceedings against economic fugitives, who are willing to repay the money they owe to lenders and others they defrauded. This article discusses that government should revisit its current stance on fugitive economic offenders. What is the case? The co-accused in the Sterling Biotech fraud case has claimed that… Continue reading Show Me the Money – On Fugitive Economic Offenders
Fiscal constraints – On Capital Expenditure of Government
News: Recently released Union Budget 2022-23 has increased capital expenditure. Why increasing CAPEX is a significant step? The economy is recovering from a pandemic-induced disruption, and the private sector is not investing because of weak demand. Hence, increased capital expenditure will help in increasing growth and crowd in private investment. It will also increase medium-term… Continue reading Fiscal constraints – On Capital Expenditure of Government
