Tobacco
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News-The Government has amended the Tobacco Board Rules, 1976, extending the registration validity for Virginia tobacco growers from 1 year to 3 years.

Tobacco

About Tobacco

  • Origin: Thought to have originated in South America.
  • Agro-Climatic Requirements
    • Temperature: Ideally between 20°C to 27°C
    • Rainfall: Requires a minimum of 500 mm; not suitable above 1200 mm
    • Soil: Prefers sandy or sandy loam soils
    • Frost-free period: Between 90 and 120 days

Tobacco Production in India

  • India’s Status:
    • 2nd largest producer of tobacco globally (after China)
    • 4th largest exporter of unmanufactured tobacco
  • Key Producing States:
    • Gujarat (accounts for nearly 30% of national output)
    • Also grown in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar
Tobacco Board of India

  • A statutory body formed under the Tobacco Board Act, 1975
  • Administered by: Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • Headquarters: Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
  • Functions of the Board:
    • Monitors Virginia tobacco markets to provide fair and remunerative prices to growers and control market volatility
    • Establishes auction platforms for the sale of Virginia tobacco by registered growers
    • Supports research (scientific, technological, and economic) for the industry’s growth
    • Conducts extension and development activities to promote sustainable tobacco farming

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