Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)

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News: The Department of Financial Services approved Viability Plan 2.0 to strengthen financial stability and improve operational efficiency in Regional Rural Banks.

About Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)

Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
Source – ET
  • Viability Plan 2.0: It is a revised three-year framework to improve financial sustainability and long-term competitiveness of RRBs.
  • Implementing Ministry: Department of Financial Services (DFS) under the Ministry of Finance
  • Duration: It will be implemented for three years from 2025-26 to 2027-28.
    • The earlier plan covered the period from FY2021-22 to FY2024-25.
  • Aim: The plan aims to enhance financial sustainability, improve operational efficiency, strengthen governance reforms, and ensure long-term competitiveness of RRBs.
  • Viability Plan 1.0: The Viability Plan 1.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) was a 3-year board-approved framework initiated in FY 2022-23.
    • It was aimed at ensuring sustainable viability, it focused on credit expansion, NPA reduction, digital adoption, and cost rationalization, following recapitalization assistance.
  • Key Features of Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs):
    • Performance Parameters: The plan includes 30 performance parameters to monitor and improve the functioning of RRBs.
    • Four Key Pillars: The framework is based on four major pillars –
      • operational excellence, asset quality, profitability, and growth.
    • Critical metrics: The plan uses important indicators such as Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR), credit-deposit ratio, digital adoption, Non-Performing Asset (NPA) levels, recovery performance, and profitability ratios to assess the performance of Regional Rural Banks.
    • Comprehensive Monitoring Framework: The plan provides a balanced framework to assess and monitor the overall health and efficiency of all 28 RRBs.
    • Scheme Monitoring: The framework evaluates the performance of RRBs in implementing Central Government schemes.
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