Visegrád Group

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News: The Visegrad Group backed India’s inclusion as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

About Visegrád Group

Visegrád Group
Source – DW
  • The Visegrád Group, also called the Visegrad Four (V4).
  • It is an informal intergovernmental forum and a cultural and political alliance.
  • Member Countries: The group consists of Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia.
  • Origin: The group was created in 1991 when Polish, Czechoslovakian and Hungarian leaders met in Visegrád, Hungary to promote cooperation after the Warsaw Pact.
    • In 1993, Czechoslovakia separated into the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
    • The group then became the Visegrad Four (V4).
  • Aim: It aims to promote cooperation in military, economic, cultural and energy affairs and strengthen stability and cooperation in Central Europe.
  • Governance: It takes decisions by consensus and has no permanent structures.
  • Key Features:
    • Regular Meetings: It conducts meetings among Heads of State, Prime Ministers, Foreign Ministers and other ministers and officials.
    • Rotating Presidency: The presidency changes every year, and the presidency sets the agenda for meetings.
    • V4+ Format: The group can cooperate with EU and non-EU countries through formats known as “V4+”.
    • Areas of Cooperation: Its cooperation covers culture, education, science and information exchange, along with wider economic, security and energy cooperation.
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