Glossary: GS-III

 

  1. Tax Avoidance
  2. Tax buoyancy
  3. Tax Evasion
  4. Competitive Federalism
  5. Cooperative Federalism
  6. Unemployment
  7. Employability
  8. Gender Wage Gap
  9. Sustainable agriculture
  10. Poverty in India
  11. Mobilisation of financial resources
  12. Mobilization of Human Resources
  13. Mobilization of Natural Resources
  14. Economic Growth
  15. Phillips Curve
  16. Lorenz curve
  17. Laffer curve
  18. Kuznets curve
  19. Human Development Index (HDI)
  20. Digital Economy
  21. Non Banking Financial Company (NBFC)
  22. Agriculture Distress
  23. Government Schemes in Agriculture
  24. Ease of Living
  25. Horticulture in India
  26. Zero Budget Natural Farming
  27. Agriculture Marketing
  28. Financial Inclusion
  29. Middle Income Trap
  30. Expanding Middle approach to Inclusive Growth
  31. Impact of Covid-19: Part 1
  32. Impact of Covid-19: Part 2
  33. GST
  34. Misery Index
  35. Tax Haven
  36. Minimum Wage
  37. Capital Gain Tax
  38. Aspirational Districts Programme
  39. Base Erosion and Profit Shifting
  40. GAFA Tax
  41. Debt to GDP Ratio
  42. Tax to GDP Ratio
  43. Inclusive Growth
  44. Food Corporation of India
  45. Electric Vehicles
  46. Universal Basic Income
  47. E-Commerce
  48. Platform Economy
  49. Recession
  50. Gig Economy
  51. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Value Addition (GVA)
  52. Direct Tax Reforms
  53. Direct Tax Code
  54. Climate Change-I
  55. Climate Change-II
  56. Climate Change-III
  57. Climate Change- IV
  58. Agriculture Exports
  59. Blue Economy
  60. Formalisation of Informal Economy
  61. Banking Regulation Act, 1949
  62. Jobless Growth
  63. Planning in India
  64. NITI Aayog
  65. Labour Reforms
  66. Contract Farming
  67. Minimum Support Price (MSP)
  68. Public Distribution System (PDS)
  69. Plan vs Non Plan Expenditure
  70. Railway Reforms
  71. Agricultural Technology (Agri-Tech)
  72. Technology Missions in Agriculture
  73. Micro,Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME)
  74. Budget
  75. Budget Deficit
  76. Revenue Deficit
  77. Fiscal Deficit
  78. Primary Deficit
  79. Monetised Deficit
  80. Dividend Distribution Tax
  81. Inequality
  82. Food crops in India
  83. Rainfed Agriculture Atlas
  84. Monoculture
  85. Inflation
  86. Integrated Farming
  87. Indirect Tax Reforms
  88. Minimum Alternate Tax
  89. Skill Development
  90. Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA)
  91. Model APLM Act, 2017
  92. Caring Society
  93. Employment
  94. Sovereign Bonds
  95. Water Productivity
  96. Irrigation
  97. Economic Development
  98. Inequality
  99. Hydroponics
  100. National Agriculture Market (E-NAM)
  101. Cashless Economy
  102. Buffer Stock
  103. Technology fatigue in Indian Agriculture
  104. Climate change and livestock
  105. Virtual Water Trade
  106. FRBM Act
  107. Crop-Diversification
  108. Vertical Farming
  109. March Rush
  110. Food Processing Sector
  111. Dairy Processing
  112. Livestock farming
  113. Fisheries and Aquaculture
  114. Government Schemes for Animal Husbandry
  115. National Mission on Agricultural Extension and Technology (NMAET)
  116. Hidden Hunger
  117. FIRE Economy
  118. Missing Middle in the Industrial Sector
  119. National Infrastructure Pipeline
  120. Power Sector
  121. Committees on Railway Reforms
  122. Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act
  123. Privatisation of Indian Railways
  124. Non-Conventional Energy
  125. UDAN
  126. Investment models
  127. Science, Technology and Innovation Policy
  128. Land Record Modernisation
  129. London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
  130. Mumbai Inter-Bank Offered Rate (MIBOR)
  131. Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Warfare
  132. Indigenisation of Defence Sector
  133. Application of Space Technology
  134. Big Tech Companies- Potential, Challenges/ Anti-Competitive Practices, Solutions.

 

 

  1. Headline Inflation
  2. Core Inflation
  3. Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  4. Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
  5. Hyperinflation and Galloping Inflation
  6. Demand Pull Inflation 
  7. Cost Pull Inflation
  8. Deflation
  9. Disinflation
  10. Formal Sector 
  11. Informal Sector
  12. Consumption Basket
  13. GDP at Market Price
  14. Real GDP/GDP at constant price
  15. Nominal GDP/GDP at current price
  16. GDP Deflator
  17. Price Elasticity of Demand
  18. Income Elasticity of Demand
  19. Impossible Trinity in Economics
  20. Public Sector Enterprise
  21. Private Sector Enterprise
  22. Inferior Goods
  23. Giffen Goods
  24. Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
  25. Oligopoly
  26. Monopoly
  27. Opportunity Cost
  28. Privatization 
  29. Liberalization 
  30. Tax Buoyancy 
  31. Tax Elasticity
  32. Proportional Tax
  33. Regressive Tax
  34. Cess
  35. Surcharge
  36. Core Industries
  37. Social Security
  38. Factors of Production
  39. GDP at Factor Cost
  40. Gross National Product (GNP)
  41. Gross Value Added (GVA)
  42. Depreciation
  43. Revenue Expenditure
  44. Outcome Budget
  45. Zero-based Budget
  46. Gender Budgeting
  47. Fiscal Policy
  48. Contractionary Fiscal Policy
  49. Expansionary Fiscal Policy
  50. Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003
  51. De-reservation
  52. De-licensing
  53. Disinvestment
  54. Strategic Disinvestment
  55. Monetary Policy
  56. Dear Monetary Policy
  57. Cheap Monetary Policy
  58. Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
  59. Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)
  60. Repo Rate
  61. Reverse Repo Rate 
  62. Marginal Cost of Funds Lending Rate (MCLR)
  63. Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF)
  64. Marginal Standing Facility (MSF)
  65. Open Market Operations (OMO)
  66. Priority Sector Lending (PSL)
  67. Basel Norms
  68. Non Performing Assets (NPA)
  69. Default
  70. Ways and Means Advance (WMA)
  71. Inflation Targeting
  72. Market Stabilization Scheme (MSS)
  73. Financial Inclusion
  74. Money Market
  75. Capital Market
  76. Call Money Market
  77. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
  78. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
  79. Promissory Note
  80. Treasury bill
  81. Commercial bill
  82. Certificate of deposit
  83. Commercial paper
  84. Shares
  85. Initial Public Offering
  86. Bonds and Debentures
  87. NSE
  88. BSE
  89. Bull and bear trading
  90. Mutual funds
  91. Exchange traded fund
  92. Monetary aggregates
  93. Government securities
  94. Poverty line
  95. Cyclical unemployment
  96. Frictional unemployment
  97. Structural unemployment
  98. Disguised unemployment
  99. Current daily status
  100. Usual status approach for unemployment measurement
  101. Weekly status approach
  102. Balance of payment
  103. External commercial borrowings
  104. Remittances
  105. Special Drawing Rights (SDR) 
  106. Reserve Tranche
  107. Current Account Deficit 
  108. Capital Account Deficit
  109. Foreign exchange Rate
  110. Depreciation
  111. Devaluation
  112. NEER and REER
  113. Purchasing power parity
  114. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
  115. Foreign Institutional Investment (FII)
  116. Tariff barriers
  117. Non-tariff barriers
  118. Quantitative restriction
  119. Entry Barriers
  120. Trade Barriers
  121. Bilateral trade agreement
  122. Multilateral trade agreement
  123. Free trade agreement
  124. Preferential trade agreement
  125. Agreement on Agriculture
  126. Anti-dumping duty
  127. Doha round
  128. Green box – Amber box – Blue box
  129. GATT
  130. TRIPS
  131. Gini coefficient
  132. Permit license raj
  133. Special Economic Zone (SEZ)
  134. National Investment Manufacturing Zone (NIMZ)
  135. Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC)
  136. Agricultural Produce and Livestock Marketing (APLM) Act 
  137. Engineering Procurement Construction (EPC) Model 
  138. Build Operate Transfer (BOT) Model
  139. Public Private Partnership (PPP)
  140. Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM)
  141. Swiss Challenge model
  142. IPR
  143. Geographical indicator
  144. Patent
  145. Copyright
  146. Engel’s law
  147. Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR)
  148. Index of Industrial Production (IIP)
  149. Purchasing Managers Index (PMI)
  150. Black Sea Grain Initiative
  151. Monetary Policy Transmission (MPT)
  152. Sovereign Bonds in India
  153. Industrial Policy in India
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