News: TROPEX-25 Exercise is currently being conducted in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) from January to March 2025. About TROPEX-25 The Theatre Level Operational Exercise (TROPEX) is the Indian Navy’s flagship biennial operational exercise. This large-scale exercise involves the active participation of the Indian Navy, Army, Air Force, and Coast Guard, ensuring a coordinated and… Continue reading TROPEX-25 Exercise
Author: Nisha
Dunki route and its danger
News: The issue of illegal migration through ‘dunki routes’ has gained significant attention due to the recent deportation of 104 Indians from the US. About Dunki route The term ‘dunki route’ refers to the unofficial and often dangerous pathways used by migrants to reach their destination countries, particularly the United States, without proper documentation. This… Continue reading Dunki route and its danger
Repo Rate Cut
News: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has reduced the repo rate by 25 basis points (bps) to 6.25% on February 7, 2025. This is the first repo rate cut in nearly five years and follows a two-year period of maintaining the rate at 6.50%. Rationale Behind the Repo Rate Cut Stimulating Economic Growth: The… Continue reading Repo Rate Cut
Marsupials
News: Recently, a team of Australian scientists has successfully created 28 kangaroo embryos using in vitro fertilization (IVF), marking a significant breakthrough in the conservation of marsupials. About Marsupials Marsupials are a distinct group of mammals that give birth to premature young. Unlike placental mammals, their offspring complete most of their development outside the womb. Features… Continue reading Marsupials
Article 200
News: The Supreme Court is currently hearing a case involving the Tamil Nadu government and Governor RN Ravi over delays in granting assent to Bills. The ruling in this case will set a precedent for other states facing similar issues. About Article 200 Article 200 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Assent to Bills… Continue reading Article 200
Marine Heatwaves (MHWs)
News: The marine heatwaves (MHWs) off the coast of Western Australia have led to the death of over 30,000 fish in January 2025. These heatwaves, which began in September 2024, are still ongoing and have been intensifying over time. About Marine Heatwaves (MHWs) Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are extreme weather events where the sea surface temperature… Continue reading Marine Heatwaves (MHWs)
Brucellosis
News: Recently, an eight year-old girl from Kottakkal, Malappuram, Kerala, passed away after battling brucellosis for nearly two months. About Brucellosis Brucellosis is a bacterial infection caused by various Brucella species. It primarily affects livestock, including cattle, swine, goats, sheep, and dogs. Humans get infected through direct contact with infected animals, consuming contaminated animal products,… Continue reading Brucellosis
Panama Canal
News: The U.S. claimed its government ships could now pass through the Panama Canal for free. About Panama Canal The Panama Canal is a strategic artificial waterway connecting the Atlantic Ocean (via the Caribbean Sea) and the Pacific Ocean. It is located in Central America, within Panama. It is one of the most important global… Continue reading Panama Canal
Ad-hoc Judges in High Courts
News: To address the increasing backlog of cases in High Courts, the Supreme Court (SC) ruled on January 30, 2025, that retired judges can be appointed as ad-hoc judges under specific conditions. About Ad-hoc Judge Ad-hoc judges are retired High Court judges who are temporarily reappointed to help clear pending cases. They have the same… Continue reading Ad-hoc Judges in High Courts
Why Temperatures at the North Pole Reached 20°C Above Average
News: Recently, temperatures at the North Pole surged more than 20°C above average, reaching levels high enough to cause ice melting. Scientists consider this an extreme winter warming event, though not necessarily the most extreme ever recorded. Reason for the temperature Spike 1. Deep Low-Pressure System Over Iceland: A low-pressure system developed over Iceland, where… Continue reading Why Temperatures at the North Pole Reached 20°C Above Average
