Marine Heatwaves (MHWs)

News: The marine heatwaves (MHWs) off the coast of Western Australia have led to the death of over 30,000 fish in January 2025. These heatwaves, which began in September 2024, are still ongoing and have been intensifying over time. About Marine Heatwaves (MHWs) Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are extreme weather events where the sea surface temperature… Continue reading Marine Heatwaves (MHWs)

Brucellosis 

News: Recently, an eight year-old girl from Kottakkal, Malappuram, Kerala, passed away after battling brucellosis for nearly two months. About Brucellosis Brucellosis is a bacterial infection caused by various Brucella species. It primarily affects livestock, including cattle, swine, goats, sheep, and dogs. Humans get infected through direct contact with infected animals, consuming contaminated animal products,… Continue reading Brucellosis 

Panama Canal

News: The U.S. claimed its government ships could now pass through the Panama Canal for free. About Panama Canal The Panama Canal is a strategic artificial waterway connecting the Atlantic Ocean (via the Caribbean Sea) and the Pacific Ocean. It is located in Central America, within Panama. It is one of the most important global… Continue reading Panama Canal

Ad-hoc Judges in High Courts

News: To address the increasing backlog of cases in High Courts, the Supreme Court (SC) ruled on January 30, 2025, that retired judges can be appointed as ad-hoc judges under specific conditions. About Ad-hoc Judge Ad-hoc judges are retired High Court judges who are temporarily reappointed to help clear pending cases.  They have the same… Continue reading Ad-hoc Judges in High Courts

Why Temperatures at the North Pole Reached 20°C Above Average

News: Recently, temperatures at the North Pole surged more than 20°C above average, reaching levels high enough to cause ice melting. Scientists consider this an extreme winter warming event, though not necessarily the most extreme ever recorded. Reason for the temperature Spike 1. Deep Low-Pressure System Over Iceland: A low-pressure system developed over Iceland, where… Continue reading Why Temperatures at the North Pole Reached 20°C Above Average

Furlough and Parole

News: Recently, the convicts of the Hashimpura massacre have moved the Delhi High Court against a prison rule related to furloughs.  About Parole Parole is a conditional release of a prisoner who has served part of their sentence, allowing the person to live outside prison under specified conditions. The term originates from the French phrase… Continue reading Furlough and Parole

Santorini Island

News: Thousands of residents and tourists have evacuated Santorini, a popular Greek tourist destination, after experiencing 300 earthquakes in just two days. According to the BBC, over 11,000 residents have departed the island in recent days. About Santorini Island Santorini is a Greek island located in the southern Aegean Sea It is about 200 km… Continue reading Santorini Island

Stryker Infantry Combat Vehicle (ICV) 

News: The ongoing talks between India and U.S.A for making Stryker Infantry Combat Vehicles (ICVs) together have gained momentum before Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Washington, D.C. About Stryker Infantry Combat Vehicle (ICV)  The Stryker Infantry Combat Vehicle (ICV) is an eight-wheeled armored vehicle developed by General Dynamics Land Systems for the U.S. Army. … Continue reading Stryker Infantry Combat Vehicle (ICV) 

Nuclear Mission

News: The “Nuclear Mission” was announced in the Union Budget 2025-26. About Nuclear Mission The “Nuclear Mission” marks a historic shift in India’s energy policy, enabling nuclear power to emerge as a major energy source.  This initiative aligns with India’s commitment to energy security, self-sufficiency, and sustainability, aiming to position the country as a global leader… Continue reading Nuclear Mission

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