UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2 – Laws, Institutions and Bodies constituted for the protection of vulnerable sections Introduction Lowering the age of juvenility weakens the core philosophy of child justice. The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 introduced the transfer system, changing India’s reform-oriented juvenile framework. In December 2025, a Private… Continue reading Lowering the age of juvenility for crimes is a step back
Category: 9 PM Daily Articles
Why AI infrastructure matters more
Source: The post “Why AI infrastructure matters more” has been created, based on “Why AI infrastructure matters more” published in “The Hindu” on 22nd January 2026. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-3- Science and technology Context: Artificial Intelligence is no longer only a technological tool but a strategic economic and governance resource. India’s white paper “Democratising Access… Continue reading Why AI infrastructure matters more
The importance of Pax Silica for India
Source: The post “The importance of Pax Silica for India” has been created, based on “The importance of Pax Silica for India ” published in “The Hindu” on 21 January 2026. The importance of Pax Silica for India. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-2- International Relations Context: Pax Silica is a multilateral initiative launched in December 2025… Continue reading The importance of Pax Silica for India
How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost-effective access to space
Source: The post “How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost-effective access to space” has been created, based on “How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost-effective access to space” published in “The Hindu” on 21 January 2026. How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost-effective access to space. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-3- Science and technology Context: The… Continue reading How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost-effective access to space
The EV boom is accelerating a copper crunch
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3 – Science and Technology Introduction The rapid global shift toward electric vehicles is increasing copper demand at an unprecedented scale. Copper is essential for electrification and forms the backbone of EV batteries, motors, wiring systems, charging infrastructure, and power grids. As EV adoption expands rapidly, copper demand is rising… Continue reading The EV boom is accelerating a copper crunch
The ‘Donroe doctrine’, a broken international order
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2 –International Relation. Introduction The year 2026 opened with a strong signal that the post-1945 international order is weakening. The U.S. military capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro marked a return to power-based geopolitics. This action, termed the ‘Donroe Doctrine’, reflects declining respect for sovereignty, international law, and multilateral institutions.… Continue reading The ‘Donroe doctrine’, a broken international order
What is T.N.’s new hybrid pension model?
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3 –Indian Economy. Introduction Tamil Nadu has replaced its 23-year-old pension system with a new hybrid pension model called the Tamil Nadu Assured Pension Scheme (TAPS). The scheme was introduced to balance employee demands for assured pension and the State’s concern over rising pension liabilities. TAPS combines features of the… Continue reading What is T.N.’s new hybrid pension model?
Trump’s ‘Board of Peace’ for Gaza Transition and Role of India
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2 –International relation Introduction The United States has invited India to join the Donald Trump–led Board of Peace, created to guide the peace process in Gaza. The body was originally approved by the United Nations with a limited mandate. However, within four months, its role expanded through a new charter… Continue reading Trump’s ‘Board of Peace’ for Gaza Transition and Role of India
Electricity Amendment Bill: Centre signals course correction after stakeholder pushback
Source: The post “Electricity Amendment Bill: Centre signals course correction after stakeholder pushback” has been created, based on “Electricity Amendment Bill: Centre signals course correction after stakeholder pushback” published in “Down To Earth” on 20 January 2026. Electricity Amendment Bill: Centre signals course correction after stakeholder pushback. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-3- Governance Context: The Union… Continue reading Electricity Amendment Bill: Centre signals course correction after stakeholder pushback
Textiles sector driving growth, jobs
Source: The post “Textiles sector driving growth, jobs” has been created, based on “Textiles sector driving growth, jobs” published in “Business Line” on 20 January 2026. Textiles sector driving growth, jobs. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-3- Economy Context: India’s textile sector has evolved from a legacy industry into a powerful engine of growth, employment, and inclusive… Continue reading Textiles sector driving growth, jobs
