Operation SOUTHERN SPEAR 

News: U.S.A Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced Operation SOUTHERN SPEAR to combat narco-terrorism, highlighting growing military tensions in the Latin American region, especially with Venezuela. About Operation SOUTHERN SPEAR Launched by: U.S. Ministry of War (Defence) Objective: To defend the U.S.A homeland, combat narco-terrorism, and secure the Western Hemisphere from drugs, particularly those coming from… Continue reading Operation SOUTHERN SPEAR 

Colombo Security Conclave (CSC)

News: Amid ongoing tensions with Bangladesh, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval is set to host Khalilur Rahman, the interim Bangladeshi government’s National Security Adviser, for security discussions. About Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) The Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) is a key regional platform aimed at enhancing security cooperation among Indian Ocean Region (IOR) countries. Objectives: To… Continue reading Colombo Security Conclave (CSC)

Ambaji Marble

News: Recently, Ambaji Marble has officially received a Geographical Indication (GI) Tag. About Ambaji Marble Ambaji Marble is sourced from the Banaskantha district in north Gujarat. Unique Characteristics: Ambaji Marble is known for its milky-white color, durability, and natural beauty. It has been used in the Dilwara Jain Temple in Mount Abu (constructed around 1,200-1,500… Continue reading Ambaji Marble

Precision Biotherapeutics

News: India’s Department of Biotechnology and BIRAC have identified Precision Biotherapeutics as a key focus area under the BioE³ Policy (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment). About Precision Biotherapeutics Precision biotherapeutics refers to medical interventions that are designed according to a patient’s genetic, molecular, or cellular profile. These therapies focus on correcting the root cause… Continue reading Precision Biotherapeutics

Anti-Defection Law 

News: Recently, the Calcutta High Court disqualified senior political leader from the West Bengal Legislative Assembly. About Anti-Defection Law  It was introduced through the 52nd Constitutional Amendment (1985) by adding the Tenth Schedule to the Constitution. Purpose: To curb political defections motivated by the lure of office, money, or other similar incentives—popularly highlighted by the… Continue reading Anti-Defection Law 

Global Carbon Budget 2025

News: Recently, The Global Carbon Budget 2025 was released by the Global Carbon Project (GCP). About Global Carbon Budget 2025 The Global Carbon Budget 2025, released by the Global Carbon Project (GCP) provides the world’s most comprehensive annual assessment of carbon sources, sinks, and emission trends. Global fossil CO₂ emissions are projected to increase modestly in… Continue reading Global Carbon Budget 2025

Saranda Forest

News: Recently, the Supreme Court directed the Government of Jharkhand to notify 31,468.25 hectares of the Saranda Game Sanctuary as Saranda Wildlife Sanctuary. About Saranda Forest Saranda Forest is located in the West Singhbhum district of Jharkhand.  The name “Saranda” comes from a local expression meaning “The Land of Seven Hundred Hills,” reflecting its hilly… Continue reading Saranda Forest

New Royalty Rates of Critical Minerals

News– The Union Cabinet has approved the revision of royalty rates for four critical minerals- caesium, graphite, rubidium, and zirconium—to encourage domestic production. About Royalty Rate A royalty rate is a fee imposed by the government on mining companies for extracting minerals from the earth. It ensures that the state receives an equitable return for… Continue reading New Royalty Rates of Critical Minerals

Mudh-Nyoma Airbase

News– The Chief of the Air Staff inaugurated the Mudh-Nyoma airbase in Ladakh. About Mudh-Nyoma Airbase Location & Altitude: Situated in Nyoma, Leh district of Ladakh at an altitude of 13,700 feet (4,200 m), making it India’s highest fighter-capable airfield and the fifth highest in the world. Strategic Proximity: Located 23 km from the Line… Continue reading Mudh-Nyoma Airbase

Escapade Mission

News– Recently, Blue Origin has successfully launched Nasa’s highly anticipated Escapade mission to Mars. About Escapade Mission The ESCAPADE (Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers) mission is NASA’s first coordinated multi-spacecraft orbital science mission to Mars. It involves twin orbiters, Blue and Gold, designed to take simultaneous observations from different locations around Mars. The… Continue reading Escapade Mission

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