Undertrials comprise 75% of India’s prison population, most in a decade

What is the News? National Crime Records Bureau(NCRB) has released data regarding the undertrial prisoners in India. What are the key findings related to undertrial prisoners in India? The number of undertrials in prisons has increased sharply in 2020 even as the number of convicts fell. This has resulted in undertrials accounting for over three-fourths… Continue reading Undertrials comprise 75% of India’s prison population, most in a decade

e-Rupi limit hike to promote offline digital payment push

What is the News? Reserve Bank of India(RBI) has increased the e-Rupi voucher limit to Rs 1 Lakh from Rs 10,000. RBI has also allowed one e-Rupi voucher to be used multiple times until it has been fully redeemed. What is e-Rupi? e-Rupi was launched in August 2021. It is a cashless payment product. ​​e-Rupi… Continue reading e-Rupi limit hike to promote offline digital payment push

What does rising public debt mean for the economy 

   What is the news?  Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a wider fiscal deficit and higher public debt-to-GDP (gross domestic product) ratio. A higher debt to GDP ratio has many consequences for the economy, apart from this the composition or quality of debt also matters.  What does public debt- to-GDP ratio mean?  Public debt-to-GDP ratio… Continue reading What does rising public debt mean for the economy 

Why Union Budget is not good in environmental terms 

News: Indian government at Glasgow CoP26 has set targets like achieving Net zero carbon emissions by 2070 and Reduction of one billion carbon emissions by 2021 to 2030, etc. However, the recent budget does not have provisions that would help it achieve these.  What are the issues in the present Budget wrt environment conservation?  Reduced… Continue reading Why Union Budget is not good in environmental terms 

For Climate smart agriculture 

News: India has set a carbon neutrality target for the year 2070 at the CoP26 in Glasgow. Union Budget for 2022-23 has also listed climate action and energy transition as one of the four main priorities for the country in the coming decades.   Although agriculture has been a major contributor to climate change problem,… Continue reading For Climate smart agriculture 

GST has been a win-win taxation regime for the Centre and states

News: Recently, India’s chief economic advisor claimed that GST had led to a faster increase in revenues for states such as Tamil Nadu than the sales tax, which was collected earlier. How GST is a win-win taxation regime? First, definitions play a key role in comparisons. The definitional issue is important because the state’s own… Continue reading GST has been a win-win taxation regime for the Centre and states

A Blueprint to Revive Farming

News: The recently released Budget 2022-23 has increased the agricultural credit target to Rs 18 lakh crore for 2022-23 from Rs 16.5 lakh crore for the current fiscal, with an allocated subsidy of Rs 20,870 crore. What is the need to increase Agri-credit? First, both the budget speech and the Economic Survey 2021-22 recommended crop… Continue reading A Blueprint to Revive Farming

India’s semiconductor dream

News: Recently, the government has decided to extend the PLI (Production-Linked Incentive) scheme to encourage semiconductor manufacturing in India. Why countries are focusing more on manufacturing of semiconductors? One, the overdependence of the world on East Asia for fab manufacturing, rising price of silicon, China-U.S. trade war and the pandemic has exposed the fragility of… Continue reading India’s semiconductor dream

A dipping graph in occupational safety and health

News: Recently, the Safe in India (SII) released CRUSHED 2021, which shows a grim reality of occupational safety and health in the auto sector. This article says that there is a need for a comprehensive review of labour inspection and the labour statistical system in India, as the Government is in the process of framing… Continue reading A dipping graph in occupational safety and health

Mass jailing of undertrials must end

News: Overcrowded prisons have felt the devastating impact and led to a humanitarian crisis. What is the condition in jail during pandemic timings? It has been seen jail has been overcrowded. Prisons instituted their own lockdown rules by quarantining “fresh” admissions, creating quarantine zones, suspending jail manuals, prohibiting visitors, etc. Even after this, the struggle has… Continue reading Mass jailing of undertrials must end

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