9 PM UPSC Current Affairs Articles 22 December 2025

Dear Friends, We are posting the 9 PM UPSC Current Affairs Articles 22 December 2025 based on today’s current affairs. What is the aim of 9 PM? Ensure that all relevant facts, data, and arguments from today’s newspaper are readily available to you. We have widened the sources to provide you with content that is more… Continue reading 9 PM UPSC Current Affairs Articles 22 December 2025

[Answered] UPSC Mains Answer Writing 22 December 2025 I Mains Marathon

Following are today’s UPSC Mains Marathon Questions About Mains Marathon – This is an initiative of ForumIAS to help/aid aspirants in their mains answer writing skills, which is crucial to conquering mains examination. UPSC Mains Answer Writing 22nd December 2025 Every morning, we post 2–3 questions based on current affairs. The questions framed are meaningful and relevant… Continue reading [Answered] UPSC Mains Answer Writing 22 December 2025 I Mains Marathon

Aviation Sector Restructuring

Source: The post  “Aviation Sector Restructuring’’ has been created, based on “We saw Indigo meltdown. Now lets see Aviation Sector Restructuring” published in “Indian Express” on 22 December 2025. Aviation Sector Restructuring. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-3- Economy Context: The recent operational meltdown of IndiGo Airlines highlights deep-rooted structural and regulatory weaknesses in India’s rapidly expanding… Continue reading Aviation Sector Restructuring

Lessons from China on Tackling Pollution

UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3 –Environment (pollution) Introduction Air pollution has remained a severe challenge for both China and India for decades. Yet, their outcomes over the last decade have sharply diverged. Beijing reduced its annual PM2.5 concentration by more than 50% between 2013 and 2021, while Delhi continues to rank among the world’s… Continue reading Lessons from China on Tackling Pollution

The bulldozed demolition of MGNREGA

Source: The post  “The bulldozed demolition of MGNREGA’’ has been created, based on “The bulldozed demolition of MGNREGA” published in “The Hindu” on 22 December 2025. The bulldozed demolition of MGNREGA. UPSC Syllabus: GS Paper-2-Governance Context: The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), enacted in 2005, is a landmark rights-based legislation derived from… Continue reading The bulldozed demolition of MGNREGA

Unlocking the potential of India–Africa economic ties

UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2 – International relation. Introduction India–Africa economic relations have gained renewed momentum due to high-level political engagement and changing global trade conditions. India’s heavy dependence on the U.S. and EU markets, combined with growing uncertainty in these regions, has highlighted the need for market diversification. Africa’s rising economic relevance and… Continue reading Unlocking the potential of India–Africa economic ties

Sashastra Seema Bal

News- The Prime Minister extended greetings to Sashastra Seema Bal personnel on their Raising Day, praising their dedication and vigilance in difficult terrains. About Sashastra Seema Bal The Sashastra Seema Bal is a Central Armed Police Force responsible for guarding India’s international borders with Nepal and Bhutan. Established: The force was established on 15 March… Continue reading Sashastra Seema Bal

Superkilonova

News- Astronomers reported a possible first observation of a superkilonova in a study based on telescope and gravitational-wave data. About superkilonova A superkilonova is a proposed cosmic explosion that combines the characteristics of a supernova and a kilonova in a single event. A kilonova occurs when two neutron stars collide, ejecting heavy radioactive elements such… Continue reading Superkilonova

Kavachi Volcano

News- Kavachi Volcano drew attention after researchers observed sharks and a stingray swimming inside its crater during a scientific expedition. About Kavachi Volcano Kavachi is a submarine volcano in the southwest Pacific Ocean, located in the Solomon Islands south of Gatokae and Vangunu Islands.  It lies on the Pacific Ring of Fire.  Naming: Kavachi is… Continue reading Kavachi Volcano

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