Towards a more federal structure

Why India needs better tax sharing mechanism between Center and States?  Context:  The current policy of tax sharing between center and states will increase the regional differences.   Current policy of Tax sharing mechanism in India:  In India, direct taxes go entirely to the Central government. State governments get funds from the Central government according to the Finance Commission’s recommendations. Though this is… Continue reading Towards a more federal structure

GST: A turning point?

How to improve Tax to GDP ratio with GST?  Context:  For the last 25 years, our tax-to-GDP ratio has been stuck at between 16 and 17 per cent. This is severely constraining our fiscal capacity to devote more resources to our underinvested sectors such as education and health.   How to improve tax to GDP ratio with GST?  The goods and services… Continue reading GST: A turning point?

China’s Huawei seeks access to Trusted Source Portal

News: Chinese telecom gear giant Huawei Technologies has sought permission for access to the government’s ‘Trusted Telecom Portal’ so that it can share details about the telecom products which telecom service providers have agreed to buy from it.  Contents1 What is the ‘Trusted Telecom Portal (TTP)’? 2 What is the National Security Directive? 3 So, why has Huawei sought permission to access TTP? 4 Problems with the… Continue reading China’s Huawei seeks access to Trusted Source Portal

World Investment Report 2021 released

Context: UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) has released its World Investment report 2021  Key findings: –  Specific to India  Contents1 FDI in 2020 2 Impact of COVID: 3 Prediction for 2021:  4 Downward Trend in FDI Global Reasons   FDI in 2020  India was 5th biggest recipient: India’s FDI rose 27% to $64 billion in a year when global investment flows shrank 35% to $1 trillion. This peculiar phenomenon happened… Continue reading World Investment Report 2021 released

Lakshadweep could face major coastal erosion due to rising sea levels: study

Context: Environmental impact of climate change on sea-level rise in Lakshadweep Islands.  News: A group of scientists carried out a study to gauge the impact of climate change on sea-level rise in Lakshadweep islands.   What are the findings of the study?  Some key findings:  Sea levels around Lakshadweep are estimated to rise between 0.4 mm and 0.9 mm annually, causing coastal erosion in… Continue reading Lakshadweep could face major coastal erosion due to rising sea levels: study

Share info with Govt, ban on ‘specific’ flash sales: Move to tighten e-commerce norms

Context: Tightening of norms for e-commerce companies   News: The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution is planning major changes to the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules, 2020. A range of amendments has been proposed. Comments sought from relevant stakeholders by July 6.  Contents1 Background 2 What are the Consumer Protection (E-commerce) Rules? 3 What are the key changes that have been proposed? 4 What is the applicability of the rules? 5 What are some concerns being expressed?  Background … Continue reading Share info with Govt, ban on ‘specific’ flash sales: Move to tighten e-commerce norms

CDS to chair meet on theatre commands

Context: Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) Gen. Bipin Rawat is scheduled to chair a meeting with the Vice-Chiefs of the three services, the Chief of Integrated Defence Staff, and the representatives from the Ministries of Defence, Home and Finance. This meeting is part of a broad plan to create four integrated tri-service (theatre) commands.  Contents1 What is a theatre command? 2 What are the four integrated tri-service commands that… Continue reading CDS to chair meet on theatre commands

China Surpasses India in Vaccine Delivery

Synopsis: China has surpassed India in vaccine delivery to other countries. India had an opportunity to make diplomatic gains, however, it lost that to fulfil its domestic needs.  Introduction  China has surpassed India in delivering more covid-19 shots worldwide. It is despite the fact that India is the world’s top vaccine producer.  As per UNICEF, China has donated a… Continue reading China Surpasses India in Vaccine Delivery

Counting the dead

Context: Undercounting of COVID-related deaths in India  What is the issue?  Due to gaps in the civil registration data, the actual death toll due to COVID is still a mystery. There’s no way to know it because the aggregated all-India civil registration data is only available until 2018.  What is the impact of lack of data? Or… Continue reading Counting the dead

Justice delivery system is headed towards a disaster. Judges must take responsibility. Here’s what they must do

How to address the pendency of cases in Judiciary?  Context: Currently, the number of pending cases in our courts is 446 lakhs and by 2022 it will cross 500 lakhs. The justice delivery system is hurtling towards a disaster.   What possible solutions can avert the pendency?  Filling sanctioned judicial positions: A detailed analysis shows that between 2006 and 2017, the average… Continue reading Justice delivery system is headed towards a disaster. Judges must take responsibility. Here’s what they must do

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